Psoriatic arthritis is a chronic condition characterized by inflammation of the skin and joints, affecting many people worldwide. Recognizing the symptoms of psoriatic arthritis is crucial for early intervention and effective management of the disease. Fortunately, you can learn everything you need to know about psoriatic arthritis with a search online right now, which could help you spot early symptoms.
Joint Pain and Swelling
One of the primary symptoms of psoriatic arthritis is joint pain and swelling, which can affect any part of the body, including fingers and toes. 1 The pain is often accompanied by redness and warmth around the affected joints.
In some cases, the swelling can lead to a sausage-like appearance of the fingers or toes, known as dactylitis. These symptoms can vary in intensity and may be more pronounced in the morning or after periods of inactivity.
Psoriasis Skin Lesions
Many people with psoriatic arthritis also have psoriasis, a condition marked by red patches of skin covered with silvery scales. These lesions are most commonly found on the scalp, elbows, knees, and lower back. 2
While not all individuals with psoriasis develop psoriatic arthritis, the presence of these skin lesions can be a key indicator of the condition. Online resources and dermatology sites offer detailed descriptions and images of psoriasis to help individuals identify these skin changes.
Stiffness and Reduced Range of Motion
Stiffness, particularly in the morning or after rest, is a common symptom of psoriatic arthritis. This stiffness can last for hours and may be accompanied by a reduced range of motion in the affected joints.
Engaging in regular gentle exercise and stretching can help alleviate stiffness, and many health websites provide exercise suggestions specifically for individuals with psoriatic arthritis.
Nail Changes
Changes in the nails are another symptom of psoriatic arthritis. This can include pitting (small dents or depressions), discoloration, separation of the nail from the nail bed, and abnormal nail growth.
These changes can often be mistaken for fungal infections, so it’s important to consult a healthcare provider for an accurate diagnosis.
Be Proactive About Psoriatic Arthritis
Recognizing the symptoms of psoriatic arthritis is vital for timely diagnosis and treatment. For more information on psoriatic arthritis, explore reputable medical websites and consider joining support groups. Early intervention can help manage symptoms, reduce joint damage, and improve overall quality of life.